George Steiner

(Francis) George Steiner, prominent literary critic (who has not used the name Francis since his undergraduate days), was born in Paris, France, on April 23, 1929; the son of Dr Frederick George and Mrs Else Steiner. He was educated first at the Lycée in Paris and then at the French Lycée in New York after the family moved to America in 1940. He gained a BA from the University of Chicago, an MA from Harvard and a DPhil from Oxford (Balliol College, of which he became an Honorary Fellow in 1995). In 1955 he married Zara Shakow, to whom he had been introduced by friends in 1952. They have one son (David, Dean of the School of Education at Hunter College) and one daughter (Deborah, Professor of Classics at Columbia).

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Literary critic - Paris - France - April 23 - 1929 - New York - 1940 - University of Chicago - Harvard - Oxford - 1995 - 1955 - David - Hunter College - Deborah - Columbia

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Steiner had been active on undergraduate publications while at University and in 1952 he joined the staff of The Economist, in London, (1952-56). He returned to America in 1956 to attend the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton University, (1956-58) where he also lectured (1959-60). He held a Fulbright professorship in Innsbruck (1958-59), and in 1961 became a Founding Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge, to which he was elected an Extraordinary Fellow in 1969. In 1974, after several years as a freelance writer and occasional lecturer, he accepted the post of Professor of English and Comparative Literature at the University of Geneva, which he held until 1994, becoming Professor Emeritus on his retirement. He has since held the positions of Weidenfeld Professor of Comparative Literature and Fellow of St Anne's College, Oxford, (1994-95) and Norton Professor of Poetry at Harvard (2001-02).

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Institute for Advanced Study - Princeton University - Cambridge - University of Geneva

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Steiner's career has been graced by many honours including a Guggenheim Fellowship, 1971-72 and Honorary Membership of the American Academy of the Arts and Sciences, 1989. He has received an Hon. DLitt from the following Universities: East Anglia, 1976; Louvain, 1980; Mount Holyoke College, USA, 1983; Bristol, 1989; Glasgow, 1990; Liège, 1990; Ulster, 1993; Durham, 1995. In 1984 Steiner, who was French citizen from 1929-1944, was awarded the Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur. In 1998 he was awarded the Truman Capote Lifetime Achievement Award by Stanford University and was elected a Fellow of the British Academy. He has also won numerous awards for his fiction and poetry. He is a regular contributor of reviews and articles to journals and newspapers including the New Yorker, the Times Literary Supplement and The Guardian.

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Truman Capote - Stanford University - British Academy

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His field is comparative literature. His work as a critic has tended toward exploring, often with great insight, cultural and philosophical issues of enduring interest, in contrast to what some regard as the nihilistic or narrowly political directions taken by much contemporary literary criticism. His work has heavily influenced intellectual discourse on popular culture and scholarly popular culture studies.

Related Topics:
Comparative literature - Popular culture - Popular culture studies

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