François-Noël Babeuf

François-Noël Babeuf (November 23, 1760 - May 27, 1797), known as Gracchus Babeuf, was a French political agitator and journalist of the revolutionary period. He was executed for his role in the Conspiracy of the Equals. Although the words "socialist" and "communist" did not exist in Babeuf's lifetime, they have both been used to describe his ideas, by later scholars.

External links

• Gracchus Babeuf and the Conspiracy of the Equals, documents on Marxists.org.
• Gracchus Babeuf and the Conspiracy of the Equals by Belfort Bax.
• Ian H. Birchall, "Morris, Bax and Babeuf", review of Bax's book.