Fluorine


 
 
Fluorine

Fluorine (from L. fluere, meaning "to flow"), is the chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol F and atomic number 9. It is a poisonous pale yellow-green, univalent gaseous halogen that is the most chemically reactive and electronegative of all the elements. In its pure form, it is highly dangerous, causing severe chemical burns on contact with skin.

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Pure fluorine is a corrosive pale yellow gas that is a powerful oxidizing agent. It is the most reactive and electronegative of all the elements, and readily forms compounds with most other elements. Fluorine even combines with the noble gases krypton, xenon, and radon. Even in dark, cool conditions, fluorine reacts explosively with hydrogen. In a jet of fluorine gas, glass, metals, water and other substances burn with a bright flame. It is far too reactive to be found in elemental form and has such an affinity for most elements, including silicon, that it can neither be prepared nor should be kept in glass vessels. In moist air it reacts with water to form the equally dangerous hydrofluoric acid.


 

Chemical element: A chemical element, often called simply element, is the class of atoms which contain the same number of protons....

Periodic table: The periodic table of the chemical elements, also called the Mendeleev periodic table, is a tabular display of the known chemical elements. First created by Dmitri Mendeleev, the elements are arranged by electron configuration so that many chemical properties follow a regular pattern across the tabl...

Atomic number: The atomic number (Z) is a term used in chemistry and physics to represent the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. In an atom of neutral charge, the number of electrons typically equals the atomic number....


Fluorine related Images and Photos (experimental)

Fluorine Uranium Carbon Potassium
Fluorine Uranium Carbon Potassium

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Notable characteristics
Applications
History
Compounds
Precautions
Preparation
References
External links
 
FR: Fluor


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Chemical element (3) - Proton (2) - Atom (2) - Electronegative (2) - Atomic number (2) - Dmitri Mendeleev (1) - Metal (1) - Water (1) - Silicon (1) - Electron (1) - Physics (1) - Neutral charge (1) - Electrons (1) - Chemical properties (1) - Chemical symbol (1) -
 

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