Flophouse

A flophouse or dosshouse is a place that offers very cheap lodging, generally by providing only minimal services. Occupants of flophouses generally share bathroom facilities and reside in very cramped quarters. The people who use make use of these places are often transients, although some people will stay in flophouses for long periods of time—years or decades. Some people who live in flophouses may be just a step above homelessness. In the late 20th century, typical cost might be about US$6 per night. A typical flophouse might advertise its services with a sign such as "Hotel for Men; Transients Welcome."

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Quarters in flophouses are very small, and may resemble office cubicles more than a regular room in a hotel or apartment building. A cubicle might only have wire mesh for a ceiling.

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Flophouses were in times past sometimes called "workingmens hotels" and catered to transient workers such as hobos, seasonal railroad and agriculture workers, or migrant lumberjacks who would travel west during the summer to work and then return to an eastern or midwestern city such as Chicago to stay in a flophouse during the winter; this is described in the 1976 book The Human Cougar by Lloyd Morain. It is also a theme in the 1930 novel The Rambling Kid by Charles Ashleigh. Another theme in Morain's book is the gentrification that was beginning to take place when the book was written that has led cities to pressure flophouses to close down.

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Some city districts that currently have or once had flophouses in abundance became well-known in their own right, such as the Bowery in New York, New York.

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The movies The Blues Brothers (1980) and Staying Alive (1983) both feature their lead characters living in flophouses.

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Lodging: People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging mainly for sleeping. Other purposes are safety, shelter from cold and rain, having a place to store lugguage and being able to take a shower....

Bathroom: A bathroom is a room that may have different functions depending on the cultural context it is used in....

Transient: Transient means passing with time. For example, a damped oscillator needs some time after a temporary disturbance to reach the equilibrium again, and after a permanent change in system variables, to reach the new equilibrium....