Flint glass

Flint glass is an optical glass that has relatively high refractive index and low Abbe number. Flint glasses are arbitrarily defined as having an Abbe number of 50 to 55 or less. The currently known flint glasses have refractive indices ranging between 1.45-2.00. A concave lens of flint glass is commonly combined with a convex lens of crown glass to produce an achromatic doublet lens because of their compensating optical properties.

Related Topics:
Glass - Refractive index - Abbe number - Concave lens - Convex lens - Crown glass

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With respect to glass, the term "flint" derives from the flint nodules found in the chalk deposits of southeast England that were used as a source of high purity silica by George Ravenscroft, circa 1662, to produce a potash lead glass that was the predecessor to English lead crystal.

Related Topics:
Flint - Potash - Lead glass

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Flint glass can be fashioned into rhinestones which are used as diamond simulants.

Related Topics:
Rhinestone - Diamond simulant

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