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Fertilizer


 

Fertilizers or fertilisers are compounds given to plants with the intention of promoting growth; they are usually applied either via the soil, for uptake by plant roots, or by foliar spraying, for uptake through leaves.

Related Topics:
Plant - Foliar spraying

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Fertilizers can be organic (composed of organic matter, i.e. carbon based), or inorganic (containing simple, inorganic chemicals). They can be naturally-occurring compounds such as peat or mineral deposits, or manufactured through natural processes (such as composting) or chemical processes (such as the Haber process).

Related Topics:
Organic - Inorganic - Peat - Mineral - Composting - Haber process

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Fertilizers typically provide, in varying proportions, the three major plant nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium), the secondary plant nutrients (calcium, sulfur, magnesium), and sometimes trace elements (or micronutrients) with a role in plant nutrition: boron, manganese, iron, zinc, copper and molybdenum.

Related Topics:
Proportion - Major plant nutrient - Nitrogen - Phosphorus - Potassium - Calcium - Sulfur - Magnesium - Trace element - Boron - Manganese - Iron - Zinc - Copper - Molybdenum

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