Erysipelas

Erysipelas is an acute streptococcus bacterial skin infection, resulting in inflammation and characteristically extending into underlying fat tissue. Unlike cellulitis, almost all erysipelas is caused by Group A beta haemolytic streptococci (Streptococcus pyogenes). The infection was previously known as St Anthony's fire, as it was the thought sufferers were consumed by the "Holy Fire", due to the red lesions. It was believed that only the shrine of St Anthony (an Egyptian monk and healer), could provide relief from the infection. Erysipelas can be distinguished from cellulitis by its raised advancing edges and sharp borders.

Related Topics:
Streptococcus - Bacterial - Skin - Group A beta haemolytic streptococci - St Anthony - Cellulitis

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(Erysipelas is also the name given to an infection in animals caused by the bacterium Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. Infection by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae in humans is known as erysipeloid.)

Related Topics:
Bacterium - Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

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