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Epsom Derby


 

The Derby Stakes, known colloquially as The Derby and internationally as the Epsom Derby, is considered one the most prestigious flat thoroughbred horse races in the world. The race takes place each year in June at Epsom Downs, Epsom, Surrey, England. (The race was held at Newmarket from 1915-1918 and called the New Derby Stakes.)

Origins

The Derby originated at a celebration following the first running of the Epsom Oaks in 1779. Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby (whose horse Bridget had been victorious in the race) and Sir Charles Bunbury flipped a coin and whoever won the toss was to have the race named after him. Despite losing the toss Sir Charles was to claim victory with his horse Diomed in the inaugural running the following year, collecting prize money of £1,065 15s.

Related Topics:
Epsom Oaks - 1779 - Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby - Charles Bunbury

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The Earl achieved his first success in the race in 1787 with Sir Peter Teazle.

Related Topics:
Earl - 1787

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The first four runnings of the race were over a distance of 1 mile (1609 m) but this was amended in 1784 to the current distance of 1 mile 4 furlongs (2414 m).

Related Topics:
Mile - 1784 - Furlong

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As a result of measurement, official distance was changed to 1 mile 4 furlongs and 10 yards (2423 m) in 1991.

Related Topics:
Yard - 1991

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