Emden

Emden is a city and seaport in the northwest of Germany, on river Ems. It is the main city of the region of East Frisia; in 2001, the city had a total population of 50,253.

History

The exact founding date of Emden is unknown, but it has existed at least since the 8th century. Older names for Emden are Amuthon, Embda, Emda, Embden. City rights and the city's coat of arms, the "Engelke up de Muer" were granted by Emperor Maximilian I in 1495.

Related Topics:
8th century - Engelke up de Muer - Emperor - Maximilian I - 1495

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Emden was a very rich city during the 17th century, due to large numbers of Dutch immigrants. It was a center of reformed protestantism at that time, producing the first Bible translation in Dutch. During the Napoleonic French era, Emden and the surrounding lands of East Frisia were part of the Kingdom of Holland.

Related Topics:
City - 17th century - Dutch - Immigrant - Bible - Translation - Dutch - Napoleonic - French - Era - East Frisia - Kingdom of Holland

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During the First World War Emden lent its name to a famous German cruiser, originally based at Tsingtao in China, which was captained by Karl von Muller, whose honorably-conducted raids across the Indian Ocean in the first three months of the war became legendary on both sides.

Related Topics:
First World War - Tsingtao - China - Karl von Muller - Indian Ocean

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The main city was almost completely wiped out during allied bombing raids during the Second World War, destroying nearly all historic buildings.

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