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Economic Community of West African States


 

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded on May 28, 1975 when 15 West African countries signed the Treaty of Lagos. Its mission is to promote economic integration.

Related Topics:
May 28 - 1975 - West Africa - Treaty of Lagos

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It was founded to achieve "collective self-sufficiency" for the member states by means of economic and monetary union creating a single large trading bloc. The very slow progress towards this aim meant that the treaty was revised towards a looser collaboration. The ECOWAS Secretariat and the Fund for Cooperation, Compensation and Development are its two main institutions to implement policies.

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Member states of ECOWAS are Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Côte d'Ivoire, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo. The current executive secretary is Mohamed Ibn Chambas. The current chairman is President Mamadou Tandja of Niger.

Related Topics:
Benin - Burkina Faso - Cape Verde - Côte d'Ivoire - The Gambia - Ghana - Guinea - Guinea Bissau - Liberia - Mali - Niger - Nigeria - Senegal - Sierra Leone - Togo - Mohamed Ibn Chambas - Mamadou Tandja

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In 2002, Mauritania left the organization.

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