De Magnete


 
 
De Magnete

De Magnete, Magneticisque Corporibus, et de Magno Magnete Tellure (On the Magnet and Magnetic Bodies, and on That Great Magnet the Earth) is a scientific work published in 1600 by the English physician and scientist William Gilbert.

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In this work Gilbert describes many of his experiments with his model earth called the terrella. From the experiments, he concluded that the Earth was magnetic and that this was why the compass pointed north (previously, it was thought that it was Polaris or a large magnetic island at the North Pole that attracted the compass). In his book, he also studied static electricity produced using amber; amber is called elektron in Greek, electrum in Latin, so Gilbert decided to call the phenomenon by the adjective electricus and the noun electricitas. These terms gave rise to the English words 'electric' and 'electricity'.

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De Magnete was influential not only because of its subject matter, but also for the rigorous way in which Gilbert described his experiments. Although his thinking was heavily influenced by the mysticism of his time, Gilbert was also one of the pioneers of experimental physics.

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Magnet: A magnet is an object that has a magnetic field. The word magnet comes from the Greek "magnítis líthos" (μαγνήτης λίθος), which means "magnesian stone". Magnesia is an area in Greece (Now Manisa, Turkey ) where deposits o...

1600: :See also 1600 (number), 1600s...

William Gilbert: :For other people named William Gilbert, see William Gilbert (disambiguation)...


De Magnete related Images and Photos (experimental)

Experimenting in Properties of Magnetic Metals  from De Magnete  Magneticisque Corporibus
Experimenting in Properties of Magnetic Metals from De Magnete Magneticisque Corporibus
Terrella Experiments  Magneticisque Corporibus  et de Magno Magnete Tellure  London
Terrella Experiments Magneticisque Corporibus et de Magno Magnete Tellure London
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Chemin De Fer De Lest
'58 De Ville
'58 De Ville
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~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Summary
Editions
References
 


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Magnetic field (1) - Greek (1) - Amber (1) - Electricity (1) - Magnesia (1) - 1600 (number) (1) - 1600s (1) - Manisa (1) - Magnetite (1) - Static electricity (1) - William Gilbert (1) - Experiment (1) - Magnet (1) - 1600 (1) - Terrella (1) -
 

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