Cryptozoology
Cryptozoology is the study of rumored animals that are presumed (at least by the researcher) to exist, but for which conclusive proof does not yet exist, or for animals which are generally considered extinct, but are occasionally reported. Those who study or search for such animals are called cryptozoologists, while the hypothetical creatures involved are referred to by some as "cryptids", a term coined by John Wall in 1983.
Notable cryptids
Creatures which are known to have existed and are presumed extinct are in bold.
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Primates and hominids
- Almas
- Biabin-guli
- Bigfoot
- Brenin Llwyd
- Bili Ape
- Chinese Wildman
- Fear liath
- Gin-Sung
- Hibagon
- Humanzee (debunked by DNA tests)
- Kaptar
- Kikombo
- Loys's Ape
- Mecheny
- Minnesota Iceman
- Mirygdy
- Moehau
- Mono Grande
- Napes (North American Apes)
- Neo-Giant
- Ngolko
- Nguoi Rung
- Old Yellow Top
- Orang Pendek
- Sasquatch
- Skunk Ape
- Yeren
- Yeti (also known as Abominable Snowman)
- Yowie
Bipedal monsters
- Ahool
- Canvey Island Monster
- Chupacabra
- Dover Demon
- Goatman
- Jersey Devil
- Kappa
- Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp
- Loveland Frog
- Mothman
- Orang-Bati
- Owlman
- Pope Lick Monster
- Lizard men
- Wendigo
Carnivorous mammals
- The Beast of Bodmin
- The Beast of Exmoor
- The Beast of Funen
- The Beast of Gévaudan (mysterious "giant wolf" attacks in 18th century France)
- Blue Tiger
- The Bunyip
- Chupacabra
- Crocotta
- Dobhar-chu
- God Bear or Bergman's Bear
- Hyote
- Japanese Wolf
- Jersey Devil
- Maltese tiger
- Marozi
- Mngwa
- Mongolian Death Worm
- Nandi Bear
- Onza
- Queensland Tiger
- Shunka Warakin
- Tasmanian tiger
- Tatzelwurm
- Thylacine
- Waheela
- Waitoreke
- Veo
Herbivorous mammals
- Jackalope
- Mammoth
- Megatherium or 'Mapinguari'
- Unicorn or Elasmotherium
Sea and lake monsters
- Altamaha-ha
- Basilosaurus or Zeuglodon (An extinct relative of modern whales, thought by some to still exist, which accounts for some lake monster and sea monster legends.)
- Bessie (Lake Erie)
- Brosno Monster
- Cadborosaurus willsi 'Caddy'
- Champ
- Con Rit
- Gigliois Whale
- Inkanyamba
- The Kraken
- Lake Oymyakon Monster
- Lake Van Monster
- Loch Ness Monster
- Manipogo
- Megalodon
- Mermaids
- Morag
- Ogopogo
- Sea monk
- Sea monsters
- Sea serpent
- Trunko
- Whitey
Reptiles
- Buru
- Cadborosaurus willsi 'Caddy'
- Champ
- Dragon
- Emela-Ntouka
- Giant Anacondas
- Hoop snake
- Ishatar Dragon
- Kasai Rex
- Kingstie
- Kongamato
- Mamlambo
- Mbielu-Mbielu-Mbielu ((Stegosaurus)
- Megalania prisca, the giant Australian monitor lizard
- Mokele mbembe
- Mongolian Deathworm
- Ngoubou (Triceratops)
- Oscar ('Beast of Busco')
- Olitiau
- Ropen
- Sirrush
- Tsuchinoko
Birds
Amphibians
- Trinity Alps Giant Salamander
Others
General terms for cryptids
- UMA (Unidentified Mysterious Animal)
- Beast of Bodmin
- Devil dogs
- Phantom cats
- Phantom kangaroos
There are also some areas of cryptozoology that deal with "mysterious" animals, though in some cases this could also be considered forteana or parapsychology:
Related Topics:
Forteana - Parapsychology
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