Chromosome

:For information about chromosomes in genetic algorithms, see Chromosome (genetic algorithm).

Chromosomes in plants, yeast and animals

Eukaryotes (cells with nuclei such as plants, yeast and animals) possess multiple linear chromosomes contained in the cell's nucleus. Each chromosome has one centromere, with one or two arms projecting from the centromere. The ends of the chromosomes are special structures called telomeres. DNA replication begins at many different locations on the chromosome.

Related Topics:
Eukaryotes - Cells - Nuclei - Centromere - Telomere

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