Carlsberg

Carlsberg A/S headquartered in Valby, Denmark is one of the largest breweries in the world, present in about 50 countries. The company's main brand is Carlsberg Beer, but it also brews Tuborg as well as local beers.

History

Carlsberg was founded by J. C. Jacobsen; the first brew was finished on November 10, 1847. Exportation of Carlsberg Beer began in 1868; foreign brewing was begun in 1968 with the opening of a Carlsberg brewery in Blantyre, Malawi. Some of the company's original logos include an elephant (after which some of its lagers are named) and the swastika. Use of the latter was discontinued in the 1930s because of its association with political parties in neighboring Germany.

Related Topics:
J. C. Jacobsen - November 10 - 1847 - 1868 - 1968 - Blantyre - Malawi - Elephant - Swastika - 1930s - Germany

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Carlsberg founder J. C. Jacobsen was a philanthropist and avid art collector. With his fortune he amassed an impressive art collection which is now housed in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in central Copenhagen.

Related Topics:
Philanthropist - Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek - Copenhagen

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Jacobsen set up the Carlsberg Laboratory in 1875 which worked on scientific problems related to brewing. It featured a Department of Chemistry and a Department of Physiology. The species of yeast used to make lager beer, Saccharomyces carlsbergensis, was isolated at the Laboratory and was named after it. The concept of pH was developed there as well as advances in protein chemistry. The laboratory was part of the Carlsberg Foundation until 1972 when it was renamed the Carlsberg Research Center and transfered to the brewery.

Related Topics:
Carlsberg Laboratory - Species - Yeast - Lager beer - Saccharomyces carlsbergensis - PH - Protein

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The old brewery in Copenhagen is open for tours and famous visitors have included Winston Churchill and Queen Elizabeth II.

Related Topics:
Winston Churchill - Queen Elizabeth II

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Carlsberg acquired Tuborg breweries in 1970 and merged with Tetley in 1992.

Related Topics:
1970 - Tetley - 1992

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Carlsberg has two breweries in China - Huizhou and Shanghai. It used to have one in Hong Kong, but shut it down in 1999 due to high costs. Carlsberg's Shanghai brewery started production in 1998.

Related Topics:
China - Huizhou - Shanghai - Hong Kong - 1999 - 1998

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