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Calvin Coolidge


 

John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. (July 4, 1872January 5, 1933) was the twenty-ninth Vice President (1921-1923) and the thirtieth President of the United States (1923-1929), succeeding to that office upon the death of Warren G. Harding.

Biography

He was born in Plymouth, Windsor County, Vermont on July 4, 1872 to John Calvin Coolidge, Sr. and Victoria Moor. Coolidge was the only president to be born on the 4th of July (Independence Day). He dropped John from his name upon graduating from college. He attended Amherst College, in Massachusetts, graduating in 1895. He practiced law in Northampton, Massachusetts, and was a member of the city council in 1899, city solicitor from 1900-1902, clerk of courts in 1904, and representative from 1907-1908. In 1905, Coolidge married Grace Anna Goodhue. They were complete opposites personality-wise. She was talkative and fun-loving and Coolidge was quiet and serious. Not long after their marriage Coolidge handed her a bag with 52 pairs of holey socks. Grace's reply was "Did you marry me to darn your socks?" Without cracking a smile and with his usual seriousness, Calvin answered, "No, but I find it mighty handy."http://www.drafthorsejournal.com/daysbeforeyesterday/autumn01/75yearsago/75yearsago.htm

Related Topics:
Plymouth - Windsor County - Vermont - July 4 - 1872 - Amherst College - Massachusetts - 1895 - Northampton, Massachusetts - 1899 - 1900 - 1902 - 1904 - 1907 - 1908 - 1905

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Coolidge was elected mayor of Northampton in 1910 and 1911, was a member of the State senate 1912-1915, serving as president of that body in 1914 and 1915. He was lieutenant governor of the state from 1916-1918, and Governor from 1919-1920. In 1919, Coolidge gained national attention when he ordered the Massachusetts National Guard to forcefully end the Boston Police Department strike. he later wrote to labor leader Samuel Gompers, "there is no right to strike against the public safety by anybody, anywhere, anytime." http://www.americanpresident.org/history/calvincoolidge/http://ap.grolier.com/article?assetid=0071560-0&templatename=/article/article.html

Related Topics:
1910 - 1911 - 1912 - 1915 - 1914 - Lieutenant governor - 1916 - 1918 - Governor - 1919 - 1920 - National Guard - Boston Police Department - Samuel Gompers

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