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Caesarean section


 

A caesarean section (cesarean section AE), or C-section, is a form of childbirth in which a surgical incision is made through a mother's abdomen (laparotomy) and uterus (hysterotomy) to deliver one or more babies. It is usually performed when a vaginal delivery would lead to medical complications.

References

  • Williams Obstetrics. 14th Edition. Appleton Century-Crofts, New York, 1971, pages 1163-1190.