Black Rat


 
 

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The Black Rat (Rattus rattus, also known as the Asian Black Rat, Ship Rat, Roof Rat or House Rat) is a common long-tailed rodent of the genus Rattus (Old World rodents) and the subfamily murinae (Murine rodents). The species originated in tropical Asia and spread through the Near East in Roman times before reaching Europe in the 8th Century and spreading with Europeans across the world. Today it is again largely confined to warmer areas, having been supplanted by the brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) in cooler regions.

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Despite its name it comes in several colour forms. Compared to the Brown Rat, it is a poorer swimmer, but more agile and a better climber, tending even to flee upwards. It is usually black to light brown in colour with a lighter underside. A typical rat will be 20 cm long with a further 20 cm of tail. It is nocturnal and omnivorous, with a preference for grains. In a suitable environment it will breed throughout the year, with a female producing three to six litters of up to twenty young. Females may regulate their production of offspring during times when food is scarce, throwing as few as only one litter a year. Rattus lives for about 2-3 years. Social groups of up to sixty can be formed.

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Rattus has been known to fall victim of a number of diseases, of which bubonic plague, typhus, and trichinosis are the most well known.

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Rattus: REDIRECT Rat...

Asia: Asia is the central and eastern part of Eurasia and world's largest continent. Defined by subtracting Europe from Eurasia, Asia is either regarded as a landmass of its own or as part of Eurasia....

Roman: Roman or Romans has several meanings, primarily related to the Roman citizens, but also applicable to typography, math, and several geographic locations....


Black Rat related Images and Photos (experimental)

Black
Black
Black Cat
Black Cat
Black Ops
Black Ops
Black Eye (1974)
Black Eye (1974)
Black Fury
Black Fury
Black Tree
Black Tree
Black Book
Black Book
Black Rain
Black Rain
Black Rain
Black Rain
Black Jack
Black Jack
Black Jack
Black Jack
Black Gold
Black Gold

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
References Integrated Taxonomic Information System
 


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Europe (2) - Bubonic plague (1) - Nocturnal (1) - Omnivorous (1) - Eurasia (1) - Continent (1) - Typhus (1) - Trichinosis (1) - Murinae (1) - Rattus (1) - Rodent (1) - Asia (1) - Brown rat (1) - 8th Century (1) - Roman (1) -
 

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