Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: Az?rbaycan) is a country in the Caucasus, at the crossroads of Europe and Southwest Asia, with a coast on the Caspian Sea. It has frontiers with Russia in the north, Georgia in the northwest, Armenia in the west and southeast and southwest, and Iran in the south. The Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic (an exclave of Azerbaijan) borders Armenia to the north and east, Iran to the south and west, and Turkey to the northwest.
Related Topics:
Azerbaijani - Caucasus - Europe - Southwest Asia - Caspian Sea - Russia - Georgia - Armenia - Iran - Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic - Exclave - Turkey
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The country?s formal name is the Republic of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: Az?rbaycan Respublikas?). Azerbaijan is a secular state, and has been a member of the Council of Europe since 2001. A majority of the population are Shia Muslim and of Western Turkic descent, known as Azerbaijanis, or simply Azeris. The country is formally an emerging democracy, however with strong authoritarian rule.
Related Topics:
Azerbaijani - Council of Europe - 2001 - Shia Muslim - Turkic - Azerbaijanis - Democracy - Authoritarian
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~ Table of Content ~
| ► | Introduction |
| ► | Etymology |
| ► | History |
| ► | Politics |
| ► | Subdivisions |
| ► | Geography |
| ► | Economy |
| ► | Demographics |
| ► | Culture |
| ► | Miscellaneous topics |
| ► | External links and references |
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Latest news on azerbaijan
Nagorno-Karabakh agreement signed
Armenia and Azerbaijan sign an agreement aimed at resolving their dispute over the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh.
Fabulous deals on Vacation condos, house rentals and hotels (aptos)
Summertime is over and its time for a Vacation.This year, Take the vacation you deserve at a rate you can afford. Visit Http://www.summertime-vacations.com to find many affordable housing options. Find specials on: BeachFront Housing All Inclusive vacations Hotel Discounts Timeshares & Condos Choose by Vacation type: Orlando VacationDisney VacationHawaii VacationCosta Rica VacationAll Inclusive VacationsCarnival CruiseCaribbean vacationsOuter Banks Vacation RentalNorth Carolina VacationsEuropean Vacation Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Time Daylight saving time GEOnet Names Server Geographic coordinate system Time zone UTC+4 UTC+5 Zangilan Rayon /that rests on a wooden resonance box The instrument has two extra strings in addition to those of a normal six-string guitar one high and one low Both the guitar's extraordinary design and Galbraith's playing style are considered groundbreaking developments in the history of the instrument increasing its range to an unprecedented extentwritten by a fellow crewmember of Stuart John Rousmaniere ) That October and November he spent skippering his friend's yacht back across theNorthfield Hospital Birmingham Patrick De Mare Psychiatric hospital S H Foulkes Therapeutic communities Wilfred Bion /
OSCE criticises Azerbaijan's poll
Azerbaijan's presidential poll "marked progress" but still fell short of democratic standards, Europe's election watchdog says.
Opposition boycotts Azeri polls
Azerbaijan elects a new president, but the poll is being boycotted by the main opposition parties.
Britain will make foreigners carry RFID identity cards and will put us in a huge, Orwellian database: the rest of Britain will be next
Earlier this year, I married my British fiancee and switched my visa status from "Highly Skilled Migrant" to "Spouse." This wasn't optional: Jacqui Smith, the British Home Secretary, had unilaterally (and on 24 hours' notice) changed the rules for Highly Skilled Migrants to require a university degree, sending hundreds of long-term, productive residents of the UK away (my immigration lawyers had a client who employed over 100 Britons, had fathered two British children, and was nonetheless forced to leave the country, leaving the 100 jobless). Smith took this decision over howls of protests from the House of Lords and Parliament, who repeatedly sued her to change the rule back, winning victory after victory, but Smith kept on appealing (at tax-payer expense) until the High Court finally ordered her to relent (too late for me, alas). Now, it seems, I will become one of the first people in Britain to be forced to carry a mandatory biometric RFID card in a pilot programme being deployed first to foreign students and we spousal visa holders (government is looking to curtail spousal visas altogether, capping all visas at 20,000 per year, including spousal visas, denying Britons the right to bring their spouses into the country once the quota has been filled). The card will be eventually linked to all of the national databases -- credit, health, driving, spending. These are the same databases that the government has been repeatedly losing and haemmorhaging by the tens of million (literally). My family fled the Soviet Union after the war. They were displaced people (my father was born in a refugee camp in Azerbaijan) who destroyed their papers to protect themselves from the draconian authorities who sought to limit their travel and migration. I used to think it was ironic that my family had gone from Europe to Canada and back to Europe again in a generation, but now I don't know how long the Doctorows will be staying in Europe -- or at least in the UK. The green and pleasant land has suspended habeas corpus, instituted street searches without particularlized suspicion, encourages its citizens to spy and snitch on each other, and now has issued mandatory universal papers that will track we dirty immigrants as we move around our adopted "home," as part of a xenophobic campaign to arouse fear and resentment against migrants. Many of my British friends act as if I'm crazy when I say that we must defeat Labour in the next election. We're all good lefties, and a vote for the LibDems is considered tantamount to handing the country over to the Tories. But what could the Tories do that would trump what Labour has made of the country? The Labour Party has made a police state with a melting economy, a place where rampant xenophobia makes foreigners less and less welcome -- where we are made to hand over our biometrics and carry papers as we conduct our lawful business. The only mainstream party to speak out against this measure is the LibDems, and they will have my vote. To my friends, I say this: your Labour Party has taken my biometrics and will force me to carry the papers my grandparents destroyed when they fled the Soviet Union. In living memory, my family has been chased from its home by governments whose policies and justification the Labour Party has aped. Your Labour Party has made me afraid in Britain, and has made me seriously reconsider my settlement here. I am the father of a British citizen and the husband of a British citizen. I pay my tax. I am a natural-born citizen of the Commonwealth. The Labour Party ought not to treat me -- nor any other migrant -- in a way that violates our fundamental liberties. The Labour Party is unmaking Britain, turning it into the surveillance society that Britain's foremost prophet of doom, George Orwell, warned against. Labour admits that we migrants are only the first step, and that every indignity that they visit upon us will be visited upon you, too. If you want to live and thrive in a free country, you must defend us too: we must all hang together, or we will surely hang separately. "We all want to see our borders more secure, and human trafficking, organised immigration crime, illegal working and benefit fraud tackled. ID cards for foreign nationals, in locking people to one identity, will deliver in all these areas," she added. The UK Border Agency will begin issuing the biometric cards to the two categories of foreign nationals who officials say are most at risk of abusing immigration rules - students and those on a marriage or civil partnership visa. Foreign national ID card unveiled, Support NO2ID and oppose the surveillance state...
Boehlert: The press helps McCain whitewash Bush
CNN.com announced last week that among McCain's top political priorities for the Republican convention was his "need to make it clear that his first term will not be Bush's third term." In fact, it was probably the worst kept secret in St. Paul: McCain had to completely cut ties with the wildly unpopular Republican incumbent and his record of failure. Republicans in St. Paul sure did their best whitewashing Bush: For the entire convention, Bush's name was only mentioned six times from the podium, according to a running count kept by a Los Angeles Times blog. But how to erase Bush completely? Sitting presidents traditionally enjoy high-profile send-offs at conventions. When Ronald Reagan bid farewell to the GOP faithful at the party's 1988 convention in New Orleans, he addressed party activists at length the day before the convention began, he was fêted with an 18-minute video tribute inside the Superdome the night next night, and then delivered the evening's keynote address. Republicans in St. Paul seemed to catch a political break when, thanks to the threat of Hurricane Gustav, they were able to ease Bush out of the spotlight when Bush announced he had to monitor the storm and could not attend the convention. But then Bush turned around and, according to one report, demanded some convention face time (via satellite, as it turned out), creating a potential PR mess for Republicans. Fast forward to McCain's convention speech Thursday night and immediately upon its conclusion, MSNBC's Chris Matthews reiterated that if McCain had a chance at winning the White House, he had to separate himself from the unpopular GOP incumbent, and that with his Thursday night address, McCain had "effectively" done so. "It is dramatic and may well be the one brilliant move that could win him the election," Matthews announced, toasting McCain as some sort of Henry Houdini. But if McCain did pull off the great escape, it was only thanks to the press and the way eager journalists pitched in to erase Bush from the political picture. And here's why: The press is just as anxious as McCain to have Bush go away. The press is just as anxious as McCain to forget about the failures of the last eight years. Why? Because the press, like McCain, is partly to blame for Bush's White House misadventure. And that's why Bush was a non-story in St. Paul and remains a non-story in the unfolding campaign. Forget about the 15,000 journalists who were camped out at the Xcel Energy Center and supposedly desperate for even the hint of internal struggles and political squabbling in order to create news at the tightly scripted event. Forget about the press glomming on to the Bush-McCain story the way journalists did in Denver the week before when they displayed an insatiable appetite to speculate about and hype supposed conflicts over the speaker scheduling at the Democratic convention. It's true that on the surface, two convention storylines appeared remarkably similar. "The Democrats had the awkwardness of the Clintons at their convention," the Associated Press noted. "Republicans now have their version of a precarious guest: President Bush." But boy, the coverage sure wasn't the same. On the day Hillary Clinton addressed the convention in Denver, there were more than 1,200 mentions of "Clinton" on cable and network news, according to TVeyes.com. The following day, when Bill Clinton spoke, there were more than 1,500 mentions. By contrast, on the day that Bush addressed the GOP convention, TV news outlets made reference to him only 500 times. In other words, TV chatters and reporters were nearly three times as likely to discuss the Clintons in Denver as they were Bush in St. Paul. That, despite the fact that Bush was essentially disinvited from St. Paul. And let's face it, if the internal strife that gripped the GOP surrounding Bush's role at the convention had played out the same way in Denver (Hillary's going to speak via satellite???), it would have been the topic of breathless, non-stop newsroom chatter and cable buzz, as pundits and reporters spent endless hours hyping the drama and assigning the roles of heroes and villains. Not so in St. Paul. Or did I simply miss all those breathless Politico accounts filled with anonymous sources detailing the drama and how mistrust and resentments "continued to boil" between the Bush and McCain camps. Did I miss the endless speculation about what it all meant to the party's future health? I didn't miss it because it didn't exist. The press showed very little interest on dwelling on Bush's convention appearances or the uncomfortable questions it raised for Republicans. Instead, the press treated the convention squabble as a gentlemanly disagreement that was best sorted out privately by adults. I mean, did the press even pretend to care why Vice President Dick Cheney couldn't postpone his overseas trip (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Ukraine, and Italy) by a single day in order to address the party's faithful? Not a chance. And recall that in Denver the excitable press corps thought it was a very big deal when former President Clinton did not attend the convention for all four days. (CNN talking head: "I think it's bad form. He needs to be passing the torch onto Obama as the nominee of the party.") But when Bush didn't even show up in person, not even for four minutes, the same pundits just shrugged. It seemed to make sense politically they agreed with calm nods. Instead of journalism in St. Paul, we saw a lot of winking and nodding going on. The Republicans announced, with a wink and a nod, that neither Bush nor Cheney could possibly attend the GOP convention. Instead of a) pointing out the logistical absurdity of the claim or b) analyzing (ad nauseam) what the White House no-shows meant, the press mostly signed off on the phony script. And it's not just about St. Paul. The press remains allergic to the topic of what Bush's deep political stain could mean for the GOP on Election Day. The press has virtually erased Bush as a player in this campaign, which is striking because back in 2000, when Bill Clinton was the retiring two-term president, the press couldn't stop writing and gabbing about his role in the unfolding campaign. (It was mostly bad for Dems, the pundits agreed.) But Bush? Who's he? It's fitting, really, that as the media's lapdog performance under Bush comes to its conclusion, the press would soft-peddle the president's role in his farewell convention fiasco. It's fitting because, let's face it, Bush's presidential failure is really the media's failure, and what journalist wants to dwell on that? Remember, this is the same political press corps that just had a gut feeling about Bush in 2000; just liked the guy. They vouched for him. Said he was a real, authentic politician who would restore bipartisanship to Washington. For years, the press and Bush just seemed to be on the same page. As Eric Alterman recently noted, "The [mainstream media] was wrong about most things in just the fashion that the Bush administration was; and that's apparently the way they like it." That's why the press still refers to Karl Rove as some kind of political genius ("the maestro of national politics") even though he's the architect of Bush's epic second-term failure. (i.e. Trying to privatize Social Security and initiating the Terri Schiavo fiasco.) The media have, throughout Bush's gruesome political collapse, shown very little interest in taking part in the usual Beltway pastime of dissecting the miscues, assigning blame, and yes, doing a little bit of grave-dancing. When it comes to Bush's four-year decline, the press has remained oddly detached. So when McCain and company wanted to erase Bush from the presidential picture, the press was only too willing to oblige. More importantly, that timidity helped McCain pull off his top priority; separating himself from Bush with a clean break. (McCain to the press: Thanks for the bounce!) And let's not kid ourselves, there's a real, deep-seated dislike between McCain and Bush that the press could gnaw on for days and weeks. It's just that journalists don't. For instance, according to one report by Sidney Blumenthal at the Huffington Post last week, Republicans were willing to cancel an entire evening of convention activities just to make sure Bush did not address the nation in prime convention time from St. Paul. According to Blumenthal's Republican sources, the feeling was that if Bush and Cheney bowed out of the convention (as they cited concerns about Hurricane Gustav), organizers would cancel all of Monday night's speakers, so as to not make Bush and Cheney look bad and to reinforce the notion that their absence was strictly hurricane-related. But then a "furious" Bush refused to take the hint and demanded that he be able to address the convention in prime time the following night. "Once the hurricane passed, Bush asserted his primacy as president and forced his way back on the schedule to deliver a satellite speech to the convention," Blumenthal reported. Bush's stubbornness then set off backroom negotiations as the McCain camp tried to come up with a way that the president of the United States would be allowed to speak at his own party's convention but not ruin the nominee's chances of winning in November. Blumenthal's reporting buttressed what Peter Baker wrote in an August 31 cover story for The New York Times Magazine, which examined Bush's relationship with McCain; "a relationship fraught with bitter resentment, grudging respect and mutual dependence," as Bush "privately rails" against McCain and ridicules his campaign. Actually, relationship is not the right word, since the two most important men in the Republican Party right now don't even speak to one another and haven't for months. Can you imagine back in 2000 if the press discovered that party nominee Al Gore and party incumbent Clinton went months without speaking? I mean, drama alert, right?! Not in St. Paul. Even though the Times Magazine (a stand-alone entity from the Times' more insular Beltway reporting staff) laid out in detail the Bush-McCain rivalry, and even though Blumenthal reported on the festering, backstage convention resentment, most of the press in St. Paul had no interest in picking at that GOP scab. And they certainly had no interest in portraying Bush as a delusional, diva-like character who refused to get off the political stage and whose ego was in danger of destroying the Republican Party. Instead, they mostly reacted passively to the eight-minute pre-recorded comments Bush made via satellite to the convention. Unusual? Sure. Newsworthy? Not really. Truth is, Bush's here's-your-hat-what's-your-hurry treatment was unprecedented in the history of modern conventions. And traditionally, historical political events have been seen by the press as being, y'know, newsworthy. But not in St. Paul. Bloggers though, seemed to have no problem detecting the significance of the events. As "fladem" wrote at Open Left: There is only one message to draw [from] the Republican Convention tonight: the Republicans are ashamed of George Bush. He did not appear in prime time. He did not appear in person. The Vice-President isn't even in the country. In fact, Fred Thompson and Joe Lieberman are so ashamed of George Bush that they did not mention his name. It is an amazing night without precedent in modern convention history. The press, however, didn't care and wasn't interested in drilling down into the issue and jarring loose the attached resentment and hard feelings that apparently racked parts of the Republican Party. The press didn't want to play the blame game or speculate endlessly about the players involved and what the political ramifications might be for the snub come Election Day. That's because journalists, like McCain, just want Bush to fade away.
Earnshaw set to lead Wales attack
Rob Earnshaw is tipped to spearhead Wales' forward line in the opening 2010 World Cup qualifier against Azerbaijan.
Cheney Visits Azerbaijan to Show Support
Dick Cheney in Azerbaijan to show support to Russian southern neighbors.
Where is Georgia on Google Maps?
Cross-posted from the Google LatLong Blog. The recent conflict in Georgia has raised some questions about how Google Maps has handled mapping in that part of the world. The most obvious question is, why doesn't Google Maps show any cities or roads for Georgia, or its neighbors Armenia and Azerbaijan? The answer is we never launched coverage in those countries because we simply weren't satisfied with the map data we had available. We're constantly searching for the best map data we can find, and sometimes will delay launching coverage in a country if we think we can get more comprehensive data. Some of our customers have asked if we removed map data from any of these countries in response to the recent hostilities in that region and I can assure you that is not the case. Data for these countries were never on Google Maps in the first place.But this has generated a lot of feedback that we are listening to and learning from. We're hearing from our users that they would rather see even very basic coverage of a country than see nothing at all. That certainly makes sense, and so we have started preparing data for the handful of countries that are still blank on Google Maps. Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, as well as other significant regions of the world will benefit from this effort.In the meantime, much of this data, including cities in Georgia and other surrounding countries, can be found in Google Earth.Posted by Dave Barth, Product Manager
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