Astrakhan


 
 
Astrakhan

Astrakhan (??????????; ?sterxan), a major city in southern European Russia and the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast. The city lies on the Volga river, close to where it discharges into the Caspian Sea, at . Population (1.1.2004): 502,800.

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Astrakhan is situated in the Volga delta, rich in sturgeons and exotic plants. The fertile area formerly contained the capitals of Khazaria and the Golden Horde. Astrakhan itself was first mentioned by travellers in the early 13th century as Xacitarxan. Tamerlane burnt it to the ground. From 1459 to 1556, Xacitarxan was the capital of Astrakhan Khanate. The ruins of this medieval settlement were found by archaeologists 12 km upstream from the modern-day city.


 

Russia: The Russian Federation (, transliteration: Rossiyskaya Federatsiya or Rossijskaja Federacija), or Russia (Russian: ???????, transliteration: Rossiya or Rossija), is a country that stretches over a vast expanse of Europe and Asia. With an area of 17,075,400 km? (6,595,600 mi?), it is the largest coun...

Astrakhan Oblast: ....

Volga: REDIRECT Volga River...


Astrakhan related Images and Photos (experimental)

Beautiful Woman is Wrapped up Warmly in a Russian Astrakhan Coat and Hat
Beautiful Woman is Wrapped up Warmly in a Russian Astrakhan Coat and Hat

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Introduction
Medieval history
Modern history
External links
 
FR: Astrakhan


 

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