Argonauts


 
 
Argonauts

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: For other uses, see Argonaut.

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In Greek mythology, the Argonauts were a band of heroes who, in the years before the Trojan War, accompanied Jason to Colchis in his quest for the Golden Fleece. They sailed the ship the Argo – hence their name, which literally means "Sailors of the Argo". They were sometimes called Minyans, after a prehistoric tribe of the area.

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The ship was named after its builder, Argus.

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Pelias, king of Iolcus in Thessaly (near the modern city of Volos), had been warned to be on his guard against a man with one shoe and, one day, upon seeing his nephew Jason with only one sandal (the other having been lost in crossing a stream), bade him to go and fetch the Golden Fleece, hoping that he would be killed in the attempt.

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Jason was accompanied by some of the principal heroes of ancient Greece. The number of Argonauts varies but usually totals between 40 and 55 – traditional versions of the story place their number at 50.

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Some have hypothesised that the legend of the Golden Fleece was based on a practice of the Black Sea tribes of placing a lamb's fleece at the bottom of a stream to entrap particles of gold being washed down from upstream. This practice was still in use in recent times.

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The Argonauts (Jason and Medea are sometimes not counted) were:

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~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Spoken-word myths — audio files
See also
Sources
 
FR: Argonautes


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Jason (2) - Golden Fleece (2) - Greek mythology (2) - Sparta (1) - Cycle of epic poems (1) - Paris (1) - Helen (1) - Asia Minor (1) - Kidnapping (1) - Elopement (1) - Iliad (1) - Aeneid (1) - Greek mythological (1) - Jason (disambiguation) (1) - Virgil (1) -
 

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