Arctic


 
 
Arctic

The Arctic is the area around the Earth's North Pole. The Arctic includes parts of Russia, Alaska (United States), Canada, Greenland (a territory of Denmark), Iceland, and Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden, and Finland), as well as the Arctic Ocean.

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There are numerous definitions for the Arctic region. The boundary is generally considered to be north of the Arctic Circle (66? 33?N), which is the limit of the midnight sun and the polar night. Other definitions are based on climate and ecology, such as the 10°C (50°F) July isotherm, which also roughly corresponds to the tree line in most of the Arctic. Socially and politically, the Arctic region includes the northern territories of the eight Arctic states, including Lapland, although by natural science definitions much of this territory is considered subarctic.

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The Arctic is a vast, ice-covered ocean, surrounded by tree-less, frozen ground, that teems with life, including organisms living in the ice, fish and marine mammals, birds, land animals and human societies.

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The Arctic region is by its nature a unique area. The cultures in the region and the Arctic indigenous peoples have adapted to its cold and extreme conditions. From the perspective of the physical, chemical and biological balance in the world, the Arctic region is in a key position. It reacts sensitively particularly to changes in the climate, which reflect extensively back on the global state of the environment. From the perspective of research into climatic change, the Arctic region is considered a so-called-early warning system.

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The Arctic is also known as the Land of the Midnight Sun as it is within the Arctic Circle. The name Arctic comes from the ancient Greek αρκτος, meaning 'bear', and is a reference to the constellations of the Great Bear and Little Bear, which are located near the North Star (which is actually part of the Little Bear).

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North Pole: :This is about the geographic meaning of "North Pole." For the cities, see North Pole, Alaska and North Pole, New York....

Russia: The Russian Federation (, transliteration: Rossiyskaya Federatsiya or Rossijskaja Federacija), or Russia (Russian: ???????, transliteration: Rossiya or Rossija), is a country that stretches over a vast expanse of Europe and Asia. With an area of 17,075,400 km? (6,595,600 mi?), it is the largest coun...

Alaska: Alaska is the 49th state of the United States. It was admitted on January 3, 1959. The population of the state is 626,932, as of 2000, according to the census. The name "Alaska" is most likely derived from the Aleut word Alyeska, meaning great country, mainland or great land. It is bordered by Yukon...


Arctic related Images and Photos (experimental)

Arctic Tale
Arctic Tale
Arctic Monkeys
Arctic Monkeys
Arctic Monkeys: Humbug CD
Arctic Monkeys: Humbug CD
Arctic Monkeys: Humbug CD
Arctic Monkeys: Humbug CD
Arctic Ocean Map 1983
Arctic Ocean Map 1983
Arctic 2011 Planner
Arctic 2011 Planner
Arctic 2011 Wall Calendar
Arctic 2011 Wall Calendar
Arctic Monkeys: Favourite Worst Nightmare CD
Arctic Monkeys: Favourite Worst Nightmare CD
Arctic Monkeys: Favourite Worst Nightmare CD
Arctic Monkeys: Favourite Worst Nightmare CD
Halo Arctic Warthog Minimates Vehicle
Halo Arctic Warthog Minimates Vehicle
Arctic Cotton Grass (Eriophorum)  a Sedge on the Tundra  Canada
Arctic Cotton Grass (Eriophorum) a Sedge on the Tundra Canada
Arctic Animals 2011 Super Poster Calendar
Arctic Animals 2011 Super Poster Calendar

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Nature and natural resources
Arctic cultures
The changing Arctic
Environmental impact assessment
International cooperation and politics
A strategic military region
References
External links
See also
 
FR: Arctique


 

~ Related Subjects ~

United States (3) - Canada (3) - Arctic Ocean (2) - Arctic Circle (2) - Norway (2) - Finland (2) - Azerbaijan (1) - China (1) - Kazakhstan (1) - North Korea (1) - Mongolia (1) - Lithuania (1) - Poland (1) - Estonia (1) - Latvia (1) -
 

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