Apollo 8

Apollo 8 was the second manned mission of the Apollo space program that was launched. Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders became the first humans to travel beyond Earth orbit and into an orbit around the Moon. It was also the first manned launch of the Saturn V rocket.

Related Topics:
Manned mission - Apollo space program - Frank Borman - James Lovell - William Anders - Earth orbit - Moon - Saturn V - Rocket

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

NASA prepared for the mission in only four months. The hardware involved had only been used a few times—the Saturn V had only launched twice before, and the Apollo spacecraft had only just finished its first manned mission, Apollo 7. However the success of the mission paved the way for the successful completion of John F. Kennedy's goal of landing on the Moon before the end of the decade.

Related Topics:
Apollo 7 - John F. Kennedy

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

After launching on December 21, 1968, the crew took three days to travel to the Moon, which they orbited for twenty hours. While in lunar orbit they made a Christmas Eve television broadcast that is thought to be one of the most watched of all time.

Related Topics:
December 21 - 1968 - Christmas Eve

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~