Anthony Blunt
Anthony Frederick Blunt (September 26, 1907 - March 26 1983) was an English art historian and the "Fourth Man" of the Cambridge Five, a group of spies working for the Soviet Union during the Cold War. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
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~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ He was born in Bournemouth, where his father had been a vicar. He studied mathematics at Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating in 1930, and became a teacher of French. He became a Fellow of the college in 1932, and in 1965 was Slade Professor of Fine Art in Cambridge. He was a member of the Cambridge Apostles, a secret society which at that time was Marxist, formed from members of Cambridge University. He was also a homosexual and close aide of Guy Burgess, and it is said he seduced Julian Bell the poet. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ After visiting Russia in 1933, he was recruited by the NKVD (forerunner of the KGB) in 1934. He joined the British Army in 1939 and in 1940 was recruited to MI5, the military intelligence department, where he had access to Ultra intelligence from decoded Enigma messages. After the war he became director of the Courtauld Institute of Art (1947-1974). ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ In 1945 he became Surveyor of the King's Pictures, and retained the post under Queen Elizabeth II, for which work he was knighted in 1956. He retained the post until 1972. He was particularly knowledgeable on the works of Nicolas Poussin. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ MI5 learned of his espionage in 1963 from an American, Michael Straight, whom he had successfully recruited. Blunt confessed to MI5 on April 23, 1964, but his spying career remained an official secret until he was publicly named by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher in 1979. His knighthood was immediately revoked, followed by his honorary fellowship of Trinity College. According to MI5 papers released in 2002, the organization was told by writer Lady Moura Budberg in 1950 that Blunt was a member of the Communist Party, but the information was ignored. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ He was the brother of writer Wilfrid Jasper Walter Blunt and of numismatist Christopher Evelyn Blunt. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ The Untouchable, a 1997 novel by John Banville, is based on the life and character of Anthony Blunt, its protagonist Victor Maskell being modelled after Blunt himself. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
September 26: September 26 is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 96 days remaining.... 1907: 1907 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar).... March 26: March 26 is the 85th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (86th in leap years). There are 280 days remaining.... Anthony Blunt related Images and Photos (experimental)
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~ Related Subjects ~March 26 (2) - MI5 (2) - Nicolas Poussin (1) - 1972 (1) - 1956 (1) - Michael Straight (1) - American (1) - 1963 (1) - Knight (1) - Courtauld Institute of Art (1) - Enigma (1) - Ultra (1) - Queen Elizabeth II (1) - Surveyor of the King's Pictures (1) - 1945 (1) -~ Community ~
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