Ambrogio Lorenzetti

Ambrogio Lorenzetti (or Ambruogio Laurati) (c. 1290 - 1348) was a Sienese painter, he was born and died in Siena. He was active between approximately 1317 and 1348. His brother was the painter Pietro Lorenzetti. His work shows the influence of Simone Martini, although more naturalistic. The frescoes on the walls of the Hall of the Nine (Salla della Pace) in the Palazzo Pubblico are one of the masterworks of secular programs. The "nine" was the oligarchal assembly of guild and monetary interests that governed the republic. Three walls are painted with frescoes consisting of a large assembly of allegorical figures of virtues in Allegory of Good Government http://www.shu.ac.uk/emls/01-2/l_full.jpg. In the other two facing panels, Ambrogio weaves panoramic visions of Effects of Good Government on Town and Country, and Allegory of Bad Government and its Effects on Town and Country (also called "Ill-governed Town and Country"). The better preserved "well-governed town and country" is a unrivaled pictoral encyclopedia of incidents in a peaceful medieval "borgo" and coutryside.

Related Topics:
1290 - 1348 - Sienese painter - Siena - 1317 - Pietro Lorenzetti - Simone Martini - Palazzo Pubblico

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Ambrogio's works include

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• Virgin and Child Enthroned (1319)
• San Procolo altarpiece (1332)
• Investiture of St. Louis of Toulouse (1329), fresco at San Francesco, Siena
• Franciscan Martyrdom at Bombay (c.1336), fresco at San Francesco, Siena
• * Santa Petronilla Altarpiece (1340s)

We find the first evidence of the existence of the hourglass on one of his paintings (see external link above). He is believed to have died of bubonic plague circa 1348/9.

Related Topics:
Hourglass - Bubonic plague

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Giorgio Vasari includes a biography of Lorenzetti in his Lives.

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Good Government (left), Bad Government (right) Circa. 1328

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