Aladdin

Aladdin (a corruption of the Arabic name Alauddin/Ala-ed-din, Arabic: علاء الدين, Chinese: ???) is one of the tales from 1001 Nights and one of the most famous in Western culture.

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It concerns a young man named Aladdin living in China, who is recruited by a sorcerer to retrieve a wonderful oil lamp from a booby-trapped magic cave. After the sorcerer attempts to double-cross him, Aladdin keeps the lamp for himself, and discovers that it contains two evil genii that are bound to do the bidding of the person holding the lamp. With the aid of the genii, Aladdin becomes rich and powerful and marries princess Badroulbadour. The sorcerer returns and is able to get his hands on Aladdin's lamp (by tricking his wife, who is unaware of the lamp's importance), but Aladdin wins out in the end.

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The theme of the wily trickster of lowly birth who outfoxes the Trickster himself is a widespread motif in fables.

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No medieval Arabic source has been traced for the tale, which was incorporated into The Book of One Thousand and One Nights by its French translator, Antoine Galland, who heard it from a Syrian Christian storyteller from Aleppo. Galland's diary (March 25, 1709) records that he met the Maronite scholar, by name Youhenna Diab ("Hanna"), who had been brought from Aleppo to Paris, France by Paul Lucas, a celebrated French traveller. Galland's diary also tells that his translation of "Aladdin" was made in the winter of 1709–10. It was included in his volumes ix and x of the Nights, published in 1710.

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John Payne, Alaeddin and the Enchanted Lamp and Other Stories, (London 1901) gives details of Galland's encounter with the man he referred to as "Hanna" and the discovery in the Bibliotheque Nationale in Paris of two Arabic manuscripts containing Aladdin (with two more of the "interpolated" tales). One is a jumbled late 18th century Syrian version. The more interesting one, in a manuscript that belonged to the scholar M. Caussin de Perceval, is a copy of a manuscript made in Baghdad in 1703. It was purchased by the Bibliothèque Nationale at the end of the 19th century.

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In the United Kingdom, the story of Aladdin is a popular subject for pantomimes. The traditional Aladdin pantomime (which is set in China, unlike many adaptations of the story) is the source of the well-known pantomime character Widow Twankey. In a case of life imitating art aladin is also the name of London, U.K. Mayor Ken Livingstone's former tsar of cultural policy who is now a magician and also CEO of strategy consultancy alkhemi.

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This tale has been adapted to film a number of times, including Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp, the 1939 Popeye the Sailor cartoon, and Aladdin, the 1992 animated feature by Walt Disney Feature Animation. There is also a hotel and casino in Las Vegas named Aladdin.

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Corruption: The word corrupt (Middle English, from Latin corruptus, past participle of corrumpere, to destroy : com-, intensive pref. and rumpere, to break) when used as an adverb literally means "utterly broken". In modern English usage the words corruption and corrupt have many meanings:...

Arabic name: Old Arabic names are based on a very sophisticated naming system: most Arabs do not simply have first/middle/last names, but a full chain of names. This system is still in use in many Arab countries. Ethnic groups in the different modern Arab countries (by broad definition, any country that employs ...

Arabic: redirect Arabic language...

Aladdin related Images and Photos (experimental)

Aladdin Jasmine Water Globe	Aladdin Whole New World Water Globe	Disney Aladdin Jafar Headdress	Aladdin and Jasmine Cutout
Aladdin Jasmine I'm Fabulous Statue	Aladdin Jasmine Palace View Paper Giclee Print	Aladdin Jasmine Palace View Canvas Giclee Print	Aladdin Jasmine Fly Animated Musical Mini Statue
The Lamp Of Aladdin	The Arabian Nights - Aladdin's Wonderful Lamp Poster