1973 - What happened in 1973 ?


January 1973


Saturday 06:

Schoolhouse Rock premieres on American television


Monday 08:

Watergate scandal: The trial of seven men accused of placing bugs in Democratic Party headquarters at Watergate begins.


Sunday 14:

Super Bowl VII: The Miami Dolphins defeat the Washington Redskins. The Dolphins become the first NFL team to go undefeated in a season.


Tuesday 23:

President Richard Nixon announces that a peace accord has been reached in Vietnam.


Sunday 28:

Barnaby Jones premieres on CBS.




February 1973


Sunday 11:

Vietnam War: First release of American prisoners of war from Vietnam takes place.


Monday 12:

Vietnam War: The first American prisoners of war are released by the Viet Cong.


Wednesday 21:

Over the Sinai Desert, Israeli fighter aircraft shoot down a Libyan Airlines jet killing 108.


Thursday 22:

Cold War: Following President Richard Nixon's visit to China, the United States and the People's Republic of China agree to establish liaison offices.


Tuesday 27:

The American Indian Movement occupies Wounded Knee, South Dakota.




March 1973


Monday 05:

Donald DeFreeze, future Symbionese Liberation Army leader, escapes from Vacaville Prison.


Wednesday 07:

The ultimately disappointing Comet Kohoutek is discovered by Lubos Kohoutek.


Saturday 24:

Rock band Pink Floyd releases Dark Side of the Moon, which will go on to become one of the most influential and commercially successful albums of all-time.


Monday 26:

The soap opera The Young and the Restless debuts on CBS television.


Thursday 29:

Vietnam War: The last United States soldiers leave South Vietnam.




April 1973


Sunday 01:

Project Tiger, a tiger conservation project, is launched in the Corbett National Park, India.


Monday 02:

Vietnam War: Thousands of civilian refugees flee from the Quang Ngai Province in front of advancing North Vietnamese troops.


Wednesday 04:

The World Trade Center in New York is officially dedicated.


Thursday 05:

Pierre Messmer becomes Prime Minister of France


Monday 30:

Watergate Scandal: President Richard Nixon announces that top White House aids H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and others have resigned.




May 1973


Tuesday 08:

A 71-day standoff, between federal authorities and the American Indian Movement members occupying the Pine Ridge Reservation at Wounded Knee, South Dakota, ends with the surrender of the militants.


Friday 11:

Citing government misconduct, Daniel Ellsberg has his charges for his involvement in releasing the Pentagon Papers to the New York Times dismissed.


Monday 14:

Skylab, the United States' first space station, is launched. It is the last launch of the Saturn V rocket.


Thursday 17:

Watergate scandal: Hearings begin in the United States Senate and are televised.


Friday 25:

Mike Oldfield releases Tubular Bells.




June 1973


Monday 04:

patent for the ATM granted to Don Wetzel, Tom Barnes and George Chastain.


Sunday 10:

Paul Getty III, grandson of billionaire J. Paul Getty, is kidnapped in Rome, Italy.


Thursday 21:

In handing down the decision in Miller v. California 413 US 15, the Supreme Court of the United States establishes the Miller Test, which now governs obscenity in U.S. law.


Monday 25:

Erskine Hamilton Childers is elected the fourth President of Ireland.


Tuesday 26:

On Plesetsk Cosmodrome 9 persons were killed at an explosion of a Cosmos 3-M rocket.




July 1973


Tuesday 10:

The Bahamas gain full independence within the British Commonwealth.


Thursday 12:

The 1973 National Archives Fire destroys the entire 6th floor of the National Personnel Records Center.


Monday 16:

Watergate Scandal: Former White House aide Alexander P. Butterfield informs the United States Senate committee investigating scandal that President Richard Nixon had secretly recorded potentially incriminating conversations.


Monday 23:

Robert Anton Wilson, the occultist/philosopher, either achieved contact with extraterrestrials from Sirius or started a long-term period of having wild hallucinations, depending on which way you want to look at it.


Saturday 28:

Watkins Glen, New York concert attended by 600,000 to see The Band, The Allman Brothers Band, and the Grateful Dead.




August 1973


Friday 03:

R&B singer Stevie Wonder releases the classic album Innervisions.


Wednesday 08:

Kim Dae-Jung, a South Korean politician and later president of South Korea, is kidnapped from a Tokyo hotel.


Wednesday 15:

Vietnam War: The United States bombing of Cambodia ends


Thursday 23:

The Intelsat communication satellite is launched.




September 1973


Saturday 15:

Secretariat wins the Marlboro Cup in world record time.


Wednesday 19:

King Carl XVI Gustaf accedes to the throne of Sweden


Monday 24:

Guinea-Bissau declares its independence from Portugal.


Wednesday 26:

Concorde makes its first non-stop crossing of the Atlantic in record-breaking time.


Friday 28:

ITT Building in New York City bombed to protest ITT's involvement in the September 11 1973 coup d'état in Chile.




October 1973


Friday 05:

Signature of the European Patent Convention


Sunday 14:

1973 - Thailand's University Students protest for a democratic government; 77 are killed and 857 Injured


Saturday 20:

The Six Million Dollar Man premieres on ABC.


Wednesday 24:

Yom Kippur War ends


Saturday 27:

The Canyon City meteorite, a 1.4 kg chondrite type meteorite strikes in Fremont County, Colorado.




November 1973


Thursday 01:

Formation of Karnataka state in India.


Thursday 08:

The right ear of John Paul Getty III is delivered to a newspaper together with a ransom note, convincing his father to pay 2.9 million USD.


Wednesday 14:

In the United Kingdom, Princess Anne marries Captain Mark Phillips, in Westminster Abbey.


Friday 16:

US President Richard Nixon signs the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act into law, authorizing the construction of the Alaska Pipeline.


Tuesday 27:

The United States Senate votes 92 to 3 to confirm Gerald Ford as Vice President of the United States (on December 6, the House confirmed him 387 to 35).




December 1973


Saturday 01:

Papua New Guinea gains self government from Australia.


Monday 03:

Pioneer program: Pioneer 10 sends back the first close-up images of Jupiter.


Tuesday 25:

The ARPANET crashes when a programming bug causes all ARPANET traffic to be routed through the server at Harvard University, causing the server to freeze.


Wednesday 26:

Soyuz 13 lands


Friday 28:

Alexander Solzhenitsyn publishes Gulag Archipelago.



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