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1920 - What happened in 1920 ?


January 1920


Saturday 03:

Curse of the Bambino: The Boston Red Sox sell Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees for a sum of $125,000 and a loan of more than $300,000.


Saturday 10:

League of Nations holds its first meeting and ratifies the Treaty of Versailles ending World War I.


Monday 19:

The United States Senate votes against joining the League of Nations.


Friday 23:

The Netherlands refuses to surrender ex-Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany to the Allies.




February 1920


Monday 02:

France occupies Memel.


Tuesday 10:

Jozef Haller de Hallenburg performs symbolic engagement of Poland with the sea, celebrating restitution of Polish access to open sea.


Friday 13:

The Negro National League is formed.


Saturday 14:

The League of Women Voters is founded in Chicago, Illinois.


Sunday 22:

In Emeryville, California, the first dog race track to employ an imitation rabbit opens.




March 1920


Friday 19:

The United States Senate rejects the Treaty of Versailles for the second time (first time was on November 19, 1919).


Sunday 28:

Actors Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford marry.




April 1920


Thursday 15:

Anarchists Sacco and Vanzetti allegedly murder two security guards while robbing a shoe store.


Friday 23:

The national council in Turkey denounces the government of Sultan Mehmed VI and announces a temporary constitution.


Wednesday 28:

Azerbaijan is added to the Soviet Union.


Friday 30:

Peru becomes a signatory to the Buenos Aires copyright treaty.




May 1920


Sunday 02:

The first game of the Negro National League baseball is played in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.


Friday 07:

Polish-Bolshevik War: Polish-Ukrainian troops captured Kyiv during the Kiev Offensive.


Sunday 16:

In Rome, Pope Benedict XV canonizes Joan of Arc as a saint.


Thursday 20:

Montreal Quebec station XWA broadcasts the first regularly scheduled radio programming in North America.




June 1920


Friday 04:

Hungary loses 71% of its territory and 63% of its population when the Treaty of Trianon is signed in Paris.


Sunday 13:

The United States Postal Service rules that children may not be sent via parcel post.




July 1920


Tuesday 20:

The funeral of Empress Eugenie of France is held in St. Michael's Abbey near Farnborough, England.


Sunday 25:

Telecommunications: first transatlantic two-way radio broadcast.




August 1920


Wednesday 11:

Soviet Russia peace treaty which relinquished Russia`s authority and pretences to Latvian nation and territory for all time. In 1940 the Soviet Union unilaterally broke this Treaty and occupied Latvia


Monday 16:

Ray Chapman of the Cleveland Indians is hit in the head by a fastball thrown by Carl Mays of the New York Yankees, and dies early the next day. To date, Chapman is the only player to die from injuries sustained in a Major League Baseball game.


Wednesday 18:

19th Amendment to US constitution passes, guaranteeing women's suffrage.


Friday 20:

The first commercial radio station, 8MK (WWJ), begins operations in Detroit, Michigan.


Wednesday 25:

Polish-Soviet War: Battle of Warsaw, started on August 13, now ends. The Red Army is defeated.




September 1920


Friday 17:

National Football League is organized in Canton, Ohio, United States.


Monday 20:

Foundation of the Spanish Legion




October 1920


Sunday 10:

The Carinthian Plebiscite determined that the larger part of Carinthia became part of Austria.


Saturday 30:

The Communist Party of Australia founded in Sydney.




November 1920


Tuesday 02:

In the United States, KDKA of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania starts broadcasting as the first commercial radio station. The first broadcast was the results of the U.S. presidential election, 1920.


Monday 15:

First assembly of the League of Nations is held in Geneva.


Sunday 28:

The Mark of Zorro, starring Douglas Fairbanks opens.



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