1909 - What happened in 1909 ?
January 1909
Tuesday 05:
Colombia recognizes the independence of Panama.
Saturday 16:
Ernest Shackleton's expedition finds the magnetic South Pole.
Wednesday 27:
The Young Left is founded in Norway.
Thursday 28:
United States troops leave Cuba after being there since the Spanish-American War.
February 1909
Friday 12:
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is founded.
Tuesday 23:
The Silver Dart makes the first powered flight in Canada and the British Empire.
Wednesday 24:
The Hudson Motor Car Company is founded.
March 1909
Monday 15:
Selfridges department store opens in London.
Thursday 18:
Einar Dessau uses a short-wave radio transmitter becoming the first to broadcast as a ham radio operator.
Tuesday 23:
Theodore Roosevelt leaves New York for a post-presidency safari in Africa. The trip is sponsored by the Smithsonian Institution and National Geographic Society.
Wednesday 31:
Serbia accepts Austrian control over Bosnia-Herzegovina.
April 1909
Tuesday 06:
Robert Peary allegedly reaches the North Pole.
Friday 09:
The U.S. Congress passes the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act.
Monday 19:
Joan of Arc receives beatification.
Tuesday 27:
Sultan of Turkey Abdul Hamid II is overthrown, and is succeeded by his brother, Murat V.
May 1909
Thursday 13:
The first Giro d'Italia took place in Milan. Italian cyclist Luigi Ganna was the winner.
June 1909
Tuesday 01:
The Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition world's fair opens in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Wednesday 02:
Alfred Deakin becomes Prime Minister of Australia for the third time.
Wednesday 09:
1909 ? Alice Huyler Ramsey, a 22-year-old housewife and mother from Hackensack, New Jersey, became the first woman to drive across the United States. With three female companions, none of whom could drive a car, for fifty-nine days she drove a Maxwell automobile the 3,800 miles from Manhattan, New York to San Francisco, California.
Tuesday 15:
Representatives from England, Australia and South Africa meet at Lords and form the Imperial Cricket Conference.
July 1909
Tuesday 13:
Gold discovered near Cochrane, Ontario.
Sunday 25:
Louis Bleriot makes the first flight across the English Channel in a heavier-than-air machine (Calais to Dover in 37 minutes).
August 1909
Wednesday 18:
Tokyo mayor Yukio Ozaki presents Washington, D.C. with 2,000 cherry trees, which President Taft decides to plant near the Potomac River.
Tuesday 24:
Workers start pouring concrete for the Panama Canal.
Monday 30:
Burgess Shale fossils discovered by Charles Doolittle Walcott
November 1909
Saturday 13:
Ballinger-Pinchot scandal begins: Collier's magazine accuses US Secretary of the Interior Richard Ballinger of questionable dealings in Alaskan coal fields.
Thursday 18:
Two United States warships are sent to Nicaragua after 500 revolutionaries (including two Americans) are executed by order of dictator José Santos Zelaya.
December 1909
Thursday 23:
Albert I of Belgium becomes King
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