1872 - What happened in 1872 ?
January 1872
Tuesday 02:
Brigham Young is arrested for bigamy (25 wives).
Friday 12:
Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first imperial coronation in that city in over 200 years.
February 1872
Tuesday 20:
In New York City the Metropolitan Museum of Art opens.
March 1872
Friday 01:
Yellowstone National Park is established as the world's first national park.
Tuesday 05:
George Westinghouse patents the air brake.
Saturday 16:
The Wanderers F.C. won the first FA Cup, the oldest football competition in the world, beating Royal Engineers A.F.C. 1-0 at The Oval in Kennington, London.
May 1872
Friday 10:
Victoria Woodhull becomes the first woman nominated for President of the United States.
Wednesday 22:
Reconstruction: U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant signs the Amnesty Act of 1872 into law restoring full civil rights to all but about 500 Confederate sympathizers.
June 1872
Friday 14:
Trade unions are legalised in Canada.
July 1872
Thursday 18:
Britain introduces voting by secret ballot.
Saturday 20:
The United States Patent Office awards the first patent for wireless telegraphy to Mahlon Loomis.
September 1872
Wednesday 18:
King Oscar II accedes to the throne of Sweden-Norway.
October 1872
Wednesday 02:
1872 - On this day, Phileas Fogg sets off on his round world trip to return on December 21st or lose £20,000 in the book "Around the World in Eighty Days" by Jules Verne
November 1872
Tuesday 05:
Women's suffrage: In defiance of the law, suffragist Susan B. Anthony votes for the first time, and is later fined $100.
Saturday 09:
The Great Boston Fire of 1872.
Friday 29:
Indian Wars: Modoc War begins with the Battle of Lost River.
Saturday 30:
First-ever international football match takes place at Hamilton Crescent, Scotland.
December 1872
Wednesday 04:
The crewless American ship Mary Celeste is found by the British brig Dei Gratia (the ship was abandoned for 9 days but was only slightly damaged).
Monday 09:
P. B. S. Pinchback becomes the first serving African American governor of a U.S. state
Thursday 12:
A meteorite struck earth near the town of Banbury, England.
Saturday 21:
HMS Challenger sails from Portsmouth on the 4 year scientific expedition that would lay the foundation for the science of oceanography
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